Facing a Lifelong Fear of Childbirth: Michelle Khare Tries Delivering a Baby

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Overview

On August 10, 1992, Michelle Khare's mother, Laura Khare, had an emergency C-section. She was told that a complication could leave the baby brain-injured and that surgery was needed to save the baby's life. Khare was born premature, weighing four pounds 11 ounces, but healthy. Khare says that since hearing this story, they have had "a crippling fear of childbirth." In this episode of their challenge series, Khare flies to Texas to work with a team of medical professionals and learn how to deliver a baby, hoping to overcome that fear.

10 min read
1:02

Simulating Contractions with Electrical Stimulation

Khare says one of their biggest anxieties about childbirth is the pain, so the first stop is a physical therapy center. The plan is to simulate labor contractions as closely as possible. Khare's muscles are shocked with electrical current in 45-second bursts, starting at level 1 out of a maximum of 20.

Khare asks what counts as success. The physical therapist's answer is that Khare is going to feel pain, because "there's no such thing as a pain-free contraction." The therapist adds the joke that if there were, men would have babies.

At level four, Khare's whole body is shaking. The therapist counts down the remaining seconds and then explains the rhythm of labor: after each contraction comes a break of about three minutes before the next one starts. During that gap, the therapist says, you know another one is coming. Khare finds that waiting the hardest part, calling it "so awful" to sit there anticipating the next wave. The intensity goes up to five and eventually reaches 14. Khare asks how people go through this. The therapist says many women do it for many babies and reveals they did it four times in five and a half years. Garrett, the director, is offered a turn on the machine. Khare's narration says this was the moment Garrett realized "being a woman is hard."

5:02

Lucina: A Robotic Birthing Simulator

Next, Khare visits a healthcare training facility with a full-size, fully functional replica of a delivery room. The centerpiece is Lucina, a robotic birthing simulator. Lucina breathes, and her vital signs on the monitor are produced by the robot. Khare can feel a pulse with two fingers. Staff explain that Lucina can bleed and accept IVs. Her eyes are simulated too, so they can be made to look jaundiced or bloodshot, and they can follow and track movement.

The simulator also comes with a baby that has an umbilical cord and feels about as heavy as a real newborn. It can simulate a postpartum hemorrhage: if the uterus does not become firm again after delivery, Lucina keeps bleeding until it does. One staff member says this happened to them. Their placenta did not fully detach, they began to bleed out, and they were rushed into two separate surgeries.

That story changes how Khare sees their mother's experience. Khare says complications like their mother's are not as rare as they had assumed. Khare cites these figures: about 31,000 of the roughly 385,000 births each day involve complications, and up to 20 percent of known pregnancies are estimated to end in miscarriage. Khare notes that pregnancy anxiety is common enough to have its own name, antenatal anxiety. When Khare asks whether being a mother felt worth it, the staff member says yes, "a hundred percent," and that they would not trade their children for the world.

The final challenge is then explained. Khare will perform two simulated deliveries, a standard vaginal birth and a C-section, while being watched through a two-way mirror. Sarah will control the birth from the other side. The simulator reacts to what Khare does, so a mistake will trigger the matching response from Lucina.

7:35

Meeting Two Expecting Mothers

Before the simulations, Khare meets Amber, who is expecting her first child within about 24 hours. Amber says contractions started the night before and are happening during the conversation. Khare is surprised at how calm Amber is. Amber says some contractions can be intense, but if it gets no worse she will be fine. She says she cannot wait to hold her son and bond with him, and that it is "crazy how much you can love somebody you've never met." She says she already feels that bond.

Khare says they had never thought much about the bond that forms during pregnancy. They reflect that this bond can be a source of courage and bravery that outweighs the other feelings.

To compare, Khare also meets a mother expecting her fourth child, her second girl. Khare asks for her secret. She says there isn't one, only patience and controlling your mind by telling yourself "you can do it." This birth is especially meaningful because the baby will be her partner's first girl, and the next day is his birthday. He calls it the biggest birthday present he has ever had.

9:21

Dr. Geffrey Klein and the First Clinical Skills

Khare's instructor is Dr. Geffrey Klein, an OB-GYN who has practiced in Clear Lake since 1997. He has practiced long enough that he now delivers babies of people he himself delivered. He says most doctors meet people at a bad time in their lives, with a problem that needs fixing. He gets to work with young, healthy people at a happy time, and seeing families start or grow makes his job a pleasure.

The training starts with a role-played patient who arrives with contractions. Khare has to decide whether she is in labor. The first skill is checking cervical dilation. At 10 centimeters a patient is considered completely dilated, which Dr. Klein says is necessary to fit a baby's head through. Khare confirms this is unavoidable for a vaginal birth. Dr. Klein tells Khare to reach up for the cervix, after putting on gloves. The role-player then says she feels the urge to push. Khare, who admits to having no bedside manner, calls Dr. Klein for help. Khare estimates about six centimeters, and Dr. Klein calls that "pretty good for a rookie."

Dr. Klein says the most common problems during birth are lack of progress, infection, and the baby not getting enough oxygen. He describes one emergency in detail: shoulder dystocia. This happens when the baby's head delivers but a shoulder gets stuck under the pubic bone. He calls it an obstetrical emergency that his team is trained to handle.

Khare tells him about their mother's emergency, in which the placenta covered the uterus and an emergency C-section was needed. Dr. Klein says it sounds like placenta previa. Khare says that having known the story their whole life has always made childbirth terrifying. Dr. Klein says he understands: his team has a strategy for dealing with it, but it can be scary.

12:47

Checking In on Amber's Labor

Khare visits Amber again, now in the hospital bed. Amber is uncomfortable. Dr. Klein and the nurse, Kimberly, check her dilation, waiting until she is not mid-contraction. Dr. Klein says there is improvement and expects delivery the next day during daylight hours. The fetal heart monitor plays the baby's heartbeat. Dr. Klein says it is fast, "like he's running up a hill in there." Amber says she could listen to it all day.

13:45

The First Delivery: A Shoulder Dystocia

The final challenge uses Cassie, a role player who acts as the mother's upper body, and a robotic lower half that Sarah controls from the next room. When the delivery starts, the patient is reported as fully dilated at plus-two station and ready to push. Khare is handed a pad for blood and fluid, and a team member jokes that "we don't want the baby bungee jumping." With each contraction the mother grabs her knees and pushes.

Then the shoulder gets stuck, the shoulder dystocia Dr. Klein described earlier. He walks Khare through the response. The mother's legs are pulled back and nurses push on the pubic bone. Khare applies slow downward traction on the baby's head to free the first shoulder, then lifts upward to free the second. The baby is placed on the mother, the cord is clamped, and the delivery is finished.

Khare calls the stuck shoulder "crazy." Dr. Klein says his team is always ready for emergencies like that and that nurses are trained in maneuvers to make sure the baby is still delivered safely. He also points out that this scenario represents a more common delivery.

16:30

The Second Delivery: A C-Section

Khare's second delivery is a C-section, inspired by their mother's experience. Khare cites a claim that C-sections are 80 percent more likely to involve complications and says they were "expecting the worst."

Dr. Klein guides each step. To find the incision site, you feel for the pubic bone and go a couple of finger-breadths above it. Khare makes a shallow cut along the line with the scalpel, and the opening is widened. They go between the abdominal muscles and then cut the peritoneum. Khare reaches in with the right hand to find the baby's head. Dr. Klein pushes on the abdomen as Khare pulls the baby out, which takes a lot of pressure. Dr. Klein says "excellent."

Afterward, Khare says the experience made their mother's ordeal feel real. Babies are born every day, Khare says, but people don't really think about what it means or how much a mother goes through to make it happen. Khare says it makes them appreciate everything their mother went through much more.

18:10

The Real Births

The video ends with both real families. Amber's son was born at eight pounds 11 ounces and 21 and a half inches long. Amber says it still feels surreal to have him in her arms, and Khare holds the baby.

The second family's daughter was born on her father's birthday. He calls it the best birthday ever and says he can't top it. The parents then ask Khare to be the baby's godmother, and Khare says they would be honored. Khare thanks both families for letting them share the week and says the experience was eye-opening and has given them hope for themselves. One parent tells Khare that having children will probably be one of the biggest challenges of their life, but also the most joyous thing they will ever go through.

20:03

A Letter to Mom

Khare closes with a message to their mother. Khare says they never fully grasped her sacrifices, the pain she experienced, or the tough choices she had to make, and may not understand them until having a child of their own. Khare hopes to one day be as brave, strong, and compassionate a mother as she has been, and ends by thanking her and saying "I love you."